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Application Information
Kemiko Stain For Concrete suggests that you view your
project and the use of Kemiko products as a ᴨ to a beautiful
concrete floorЬease consider the following options,
THEN CHOOSE A PATH.
GENERAL INFORMATION:
CAUTION: KEMIKO STAIN CONTAINS ACID. Use safety goggles, rubber
gloves and rubber apron. Whenever exposure to vapor/mist is likely,
wear a properly fitted NIOSH/MSHA approved respirator, unless levels
are below applicable limits.
It is always recommended that a small out-of-the-way section of your
project be tested to see if the desired reaction occurs. If it does
not, you probably have surface contaminants on your slab.
A new concrete slab must have cured for four to six (4-6) weeks. The
optimum time to stain in a new home is after all construction
(taping, bedding, texturing, and painting) is completed and just
prior to the base boards being affixed, however, staining can be
performed at any time after cure if proper protection measures are taken. We
recommend that you protect your new slab during the construction
phase with plastic, paper, cardboard, plywood, or sheet rock
covering as the initial cleaning step will be much easier, but you
must make sure that your protection choice does not impede the
proper curing of the concrete. All laborers should be advised that
the slab will be the finished floor.
If scoring is desired in a new project, giving the impression of
stone or tiles, we suggest that it be done within three to four days
after the slab is poured, however, scoring can be done at any time.
We suggest that the scoring groove be no deeper than 1/8 inch, if
you do not plan on grouting your floor. Deeper grooves will collect
dirt.
STEP ONE - WASH
DO NOT ACID WASH BEFORE APPLYING KEMIKO STAIN
Wash the concrete surface, as it must be clean and free of paints,
wax, grease, dirt, and other surface contaminants. Do not acid wash
or use heavy alkali cleaners.KemikoΥutra-Clean is an excellent
mild all purpose cleaner and when mixed with water, can be used to
clean the slab by scrubbing with a slow-speed floor machine and long
handled stiff bristle brushes, then wet vacuumed (preferred) and/or
mopped (many moppings may be necessary) to remove all dirt. After
washing, allow the floor to dry completely.
Protect all walls with
painters tape and painters paper. Do not allow the stain to
touch any wood or metal and do not apply tape directly to concrete.
STEP TWO - STAIN (First application)
NOTE: Before applying this product, verify that the color indicated
on the container is the same as the color ordered from Kemiko
Concrete Products. Kemiko Concrete Products expressly disclaims any
damages resulting from the application of an inappropriate color of
stain.
Generally, you will mix equal parts stain with equal parts water
(50%-50%).We suggest you use an all-plastic garden type
pump-up sprayer (no metal parts) as you can control
volume much easier and remember that (VOLUME EQUALS DEPTH OF COLOR).
Make sure all container lids are tight and shake vigorously before
using. Put the water in the spray container first, and then add equal
parts stain.Close the lid, pump up the pressure and begin randomly
spraying the mixture on the floor by holding the nozzle of the wand
approximately 18 inches from the floor. The finer the spray, the
more natural the look. Try to avoid precise back and forth motions.
You should apply the mixture leaving 嬬 moisture, short of
puddlesԲy not to leave puddles as puddle edges hold more
moisture (Volume equals depth of color). As you apply the stain,
there may be varying degrees of fizzing and there may not be a lot
of color. Let the floor dry completely.
Drying time will depend on porosity, temperature, humidity and
volume, but it may take several hours. Do not walk on the floor
while it is wet or damp. Do not remove the residue that is left from
the chemical reaction.
Using the same procedure as mentioned above, apply the second
application.Again allow the floor to dry completely. You will
notice darker tones of color appearing at this time.
STEP THREE - WASH
After the floor has completely dried; scrub off the residue using a
slow speed floor machine with a scrub brush attachment, Neutra-Clean
and/or water only, or a long handled medium stiff bristle brush, and
remove the water/residue mixture from the floor with a wet vacuum
(preferred), mop and squeegee. Test: If color is left on a white
towel after wiping the floor, clean again. Allow the floor to dry
completely.
CAUTION: Choose the 䥰
Four䨡t is in your path to a beautiful concrete floor.
NEVER PUT
SEALER OVER WAX.
STEP FOUR 灘 鎔ERIOR
Kemiko Buff-On Wax is best applied with a heavy floor polishing
machine (slow speed {175 RPM}) and three attachments, a stiff
natural bristle brush (ᳳine୯st critical) to apply, a medium
bristle brush (ᬭyra, Union Mix, or Tampicoയ buff, and a
buffing pad/brush to polish.
To begin, spread a smooth light coating of wax out from the walls
(2-3 inches) and in the corners out to the radius of the floor
machine attachment. fake omega Put on no more than 1/8 cup of wax on the floor in
the center of the first 3 to 4 foot square. It will appear wet and
dull. Immediately work the wax by spreading and burning it in with
the natural stiff bristle attachment (this may take 4-5 minutes).
Move to the next 3-4 foot quadrant and repeat the step only after
the wax in the preceding area has turned to a slight glare and the
wax ridges have disappeared. Mineral spirits will soften any ridges
or excess wax allowing it to be spread and worked in.
When you have completed the application phase, change to the medium
bristle brush attachment and buff the entire floor including your
original hand waxed areas. After buffing, if greater protection is
desired, repeat the first phase applying a thin second coat. Then
rebuff. If a slightly higher sheen is desired, buff with the soft
buffing pad or white Tampico brush.
STEP FOUR ㅁLER 鎔ERIOR OR EXTERIOR
You must allow the concrete slab to dry before applying Stone Tone
Sealer II. It is recommended that you allow the concrete to dry a minimum of 24 hours (depending on temperature and humidity). It is generally best applied with an airless sprayer or a
professional pump-up sprayer. Rollers and pad applicators may be
used; however, it is more difficult to control volume.Two coats of
sealer will almost always be necessary and additional coats may be
necessary on porous surfaces. Stone Tone Sealer should dry 1 hour
before re-coat, 4 hours before foot traffic, 24 hours before heavy
traffic and
48-72 hours for full cure.
STEP FOUR ⅐ELS 嘔ERIOR
Repels is a 0 VOC, extremely user-friendly silane/siloxane
emulsion for sealing exterior concrete and cementitious substrates.
The substrate should be dry and clean of any contaminants. Repels
is best applied by spraying but can be rolled or brushed. Drying
time is 1 hour for re-coating, 4 hours for foot traffic, 24 hours
for heavy traffic and 48 hours to full cure. Do not apply if rain is
forecast within 24 hours of application.
STEP FIVE 扎ISH COAT - INTERIOR
It is always in the customerࢥst interest to apply several coats
of Kemikošsy Shine Mop-On Wax to all interior projects coated
with Kemiko Stone Tone Sealer or Sta-Crete Sealer as it will
dramatically minimize scratching of the sealed coat. Easy Shine is
best applied by spraying, and then massaging it onto the floor
surface with a micro-fiber pad in somewhat of a figure eight, back
and forth motion. Drying time is 20-30 minutes. It is not to be
applied over Kemiko Buff-on Wax.
MAINTENANCE
All decorative concrete floors require maintenance on a regular
basis. Waxed and/or sealed floors are easy to care for. It is best
to clean finished concrete floors with a damp mop and water only
and/or a very mild detergent, if necessary. Heavy cleaners such as
ammonia or bleach products should not be used.
Care should be taken to apply felt pads to all pieces of moveable
furniture, and when possible, lift furniture when moving instead of
dragging. It is far easier to maintain and re-wax stained concrete
floors than to re-apply more sealant.
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